<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nGreen chemistry<\/strong> is a field of chemistry that focuses on the development of chemical products and processes that are safe, efficient, and sustainable. It aims to reduce the negative impact of chemical products and processes on the environment and human health by designing them in a way that minimizes the use and generation of hazardous substances.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThe principles of green chemistry include:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Prevention: designing chemical products and processes that prevent waste and pollution.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Atom economy: designing chemical reactions that maximize the use of all atoms in the starting materials.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Less hazardous chemical syntheses: developing chemical reactions that use safer, less toxic chemicals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Designing safer chemicals: designing chemicals that are non-toxic, biodegradable, and non-hazardous.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Safer solvents and auxiliaries: using safer solvents and other auxiliary substances that are less harmful to the environment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Renewable feedstocks: using renewable raw materials, such as biomass or agricultural waste, to produce chemicals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Energy efficiency: designing chemical processes that use less energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Real-time analysis for pollution prevention: monitoring chemical processes in real-time to prevent the formation of hazardous byproducts.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n